Honest Cattle · Carter County

Water Rights

Carter County, Montana

Water Rights & Land Ownership

Carter County is Montana’s far-SE corner — badlands and pine ridges, Ekalaka the county seat, the Little Missouri River draining east toward North Dakota. Medicine Rocks State Park, the Long Pines, and Chalk Buttes define the landscape. Carter has nearly 12,000 active rights, the vast majority stock and small-irrigation diversions off creeks under the isolated rim country.

Combine the DNRC WRQS water-rights record with the Montana Cadastral using the 17-digit geocode that links them.

11,932Active water rights
Stock & IrrigationPrimary uses
3,348 mi²County area
38H · 39F · 42LDNRC basins (primary)

Active rights pulled live from DNRC WRQS on 2026-06-01. Carter spans seven basins: 38H (Little Missouri main), 39E/F/FJ (Little Missouri tributaries), 42I/J/L (Powder River side at NW edge).

Carter County Watershed Map

The Little Missouri River drains east from headwaters in the southern county. Box Elder, Cottonwood, and Sand Creeks feed it from the west and south. Beaver Creek drains the NW corner toward the Powder River system. The Long Pines and Chalk Buttes ridge complex separates the drainages.

Carter County, Montana Chalk Buttes Long Pines Little Missouri R. → Box Elder Cr. Cottonwood Cr. Beaver Cr. (NW) EKALAKA Alzada (S) Boyes Hammond N ~18 mi
Rivers Little Missouri R. Box Elder Cr. Cottonwood Cr. Beaver Cr.

Search Carter County water rights

Water right format:
38H 12345 00 (Little Missouri main) · 39F (trib.) · 42L (Powder side).
Primary basins:
38H Little Missouri · 39E/F/FJ Little Missouri tribs · 42I/J/L Powder River side.
Interstate note:
Little Missouri flows east to North Dakota — interstate stream-flow agreements matter in dry years.
DNRC regional office:
Miles City Regional Office, 406-234-0241.
Clerk & Recorder:
Carter County, 406-775-8749.

Quick links

Data sources: Montana DNRC, MSL/DOR Cadastral, MBMG GWIC. Active rights pulled live from DNRC WRQS on 2026-06-01. Informational only.

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